Monday 2 September 2024

MSME Act , Restructuring and sarfacie proceedings

 Number of writs t filed before Bombay high court against financial institutions including NBFC , as the benifit of restructuring NPA defaulting unit was not given and  Sarfaesi    proceedings started 

Number  of  appeal raised the similar question in SLP filed against the order of Bombay high court when order of Bombay high court was against the borrower  and it was held by Bombay high court that bank is not obliged to have a process of sec 9 of MSMED ACT & RBI Notifications issued under sec 21 & 35A

In the judgement case title   M/s Pro knits v/s directors of canara bank  & others       Appeal number SLP  7898/2024 decided on 1:/8/2024 by division bench   It was held that  after NPA of account MSME  borrower may  apply for restructuring of account  but this benefit would not run when sarfaesi proceedings started 

Thus the delaying tactics do not help to borrower when after   Declaration  of NPA of the account  , surfciec proceedings began 

As per MSME act : it is mandatory to classify stress account in three sub categories to resolve it , MSMED Act 2006 and Notification of RBI 2015 and  2016 was matter in issue but banks not followed the mandatory provision and declared  accounts NPA 

It was argued by appellant that non compliance of mandatory provision of MSMED Act and notification of 2015 & 2016 rendered the surfacei proceedings illegal & void ab initio 


It was also argued by Banks that provisions of Sarfaesi    act are not override by the MSMED act 

In essence SLP allowed and held

That provisions of MSMED and RBI notifications has statutory force under sec 9 of MSMED Act & notifications issued under Sec 35 A& 21 of RBI act 

The provisions are mandatory

There is no applicability of MSMED Act 2006 & RBI circular 2015 & 2016 upon regional rural banks 






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